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- 产品描述:
AK-1是一种有效的,特异性的和细胞可渗透的SIRT2抑制剂,其 IC50 值为 12.5 μM。
- 靶点: SIRT2:12.5 μM (IC50);Sirtuin
- 体外研究:
AK-1 achieves significant neuroprotection in Huntington’s disease flies at 10 μM, improving the number of rhabdomeres from 5.2 to 5.6. AK-1 is a potent, specific and cell-permeable SIRT2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 12.5 μM. AK-1 treatment induces proteasomal degradation of the Snail transcription factor through inactivation of the NF-κB/CSN2 pathway. Reduction in the level of Snail results in upregulation of p21, leading to G1 arrest, slow proliferation, and slow wound-healing activity. The regulation of Snail-p21 axis by AK-1 also occurs in HT-29 colon cancer cells. Under hypoxic conditions, AK-1 increases the ubiquitination of HIF-1α in a VHL-dependent manner, leading to the degradation of HIF-1α via a proteasomal pathway. Downregulation of HIF-1α expression reduces its transcriptional activity and, eventually, reduces the expression of BNIP3, one of HIF-1 target genes, in AK-1-treated cells.
- 参考文献:
1. Ruth Luthi-Carter, et al. SIRT2 inhibition achieves neuroprotection by decreasing sterol biosynthesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Apr 27;107(17):7927-32.
2. Lee SD, et al. AK-1, a SIRT2 inhibitor, destabilizes HIF-1α and diminishes its transcriptional activity during hypoxia. Cancer Lett. 2016 Apr 1;373(1):138-45.
3. Luthi-Carter R, et al. SIRT2 inhibition achieves neuroprotection by decreasing sterol biosynthesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Apr 27;107(17):7927-32.
4. David M. Taylor, et al. A Brain-Permeable Small Molecule Reduces Neuronal Cholesterol by Inhibiting Activity of Sirtuin 2 Deacetylase. ACS Chem Biol. 2011 Jun 17;6(6):540-6.
5. Cheon MG, et al. AK-1, a specific SIRT2 inhibitor, induces cell cycle arrest by downregulating Snail in HCT116 human colon carcinoma cells. Cancer Lett. 2015 Jan 28;356(2 Pt B):637-45.
- 溶解性: Soluble in DMSO
- 保存条件: -20℃
- 配置溶液浓度参考:
1mg 5mg 10mg 1 mM 2.479 ml 12.393 ml 24.786 ml 5 mM 0.496 ml 2.479 ml 4.957 ml 10 mM 0.248 ml 1.239 ml 2.479 ml 50 mM 0.05 ml 0.248 ml 0.496 ml
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质量 (mg) = 浓度 (mM) x 体积 (mL) x 分子摩尔量 (g/mol)