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• 产品描述： Tipranavir (PNU-140690) inhibits the enzymatic activity and dimerization of HIV-1 protease, exerts potent activity against multi-protease inhibitor (PI)-resistant HIV-1 isolates with IC50s of 66-410 nM. Tipranavir inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro activity

• 靶点： IC50: 66-410 nM (HIV-1 isolates);SARS-CoV; HIVProtease

• 体内研究：
  Tipranavir (PNU-140690) is administered orally twice daily and must be given in combination with low-dose ritonavir (RTV) to boost Tipranavir bioavailability. In Tipranavir/r-cotreated mice, the Tipranavir (PNU-140690) abundance in the liver, spleen, and eyes is significantly higher than that in mice treated with Tipranavir alone. Tipranavir (PNU-140690) metabolites accounts for 31 and 38% in the serum and liver in the Tipranavir-alone group. In Tipranavir (PNU-140690) and Tipranavir (TPV/r)-cotreated mice, only 1 and 2% of metabolites are detected in the serum and liver. Sprague-Dawley rats are administered a single dose of [14C]Tipranavir (PNU-140690) with coadministration of RTV. The most abundant metabolite in feces is an oxidation metabolite. In urine, no single metabolite is found to be significantly present

• 参考文献：
  1. Aoki M, et al. Loss of the protease dimerization inhibition activity of tipranavir (TPV) and its association with the acquisition of resistance to TPV by HIV-1. J Virol. 2012 Dec;86(24):13384-96. 2. Li F, et al. Metabolism-mediated drug interactions associated with ritonavir-boosted tipranavir in mice. Drug Metab Dispos. 2010 May;38(5):871-8. 3. Qi Sun, et al. Bardoxolone and bardoxolone methyl, two Nrf2 activators in clinical trials, inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication and its 3C-like protease. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2021 May 29;6(1):212.

• 溶解性： Soluble  in  DMSO、Ethanol

• 保存条件： -20℃

• 配置溶液浓度参考：
  

  	1mg	5mg	10mg
  1 mM	1.659 ml	8.297 ml	16.593 ml
  5 mM	0.332 ml	1.659 ml	3.319 ml
  10 mM	0.166 ml	0.83 ml	1.659 ml
  50 mM	0.033 ml	0.166 ml	0.332 ml

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本计算器可帮助您计算出特定溶液中溶质的质量、溶液浓度和体积之间的关系，公式为：

质量 (mg) = 浓度 (mM) x 体积 (mL) x 分子摩尔量 (g/mol)

• pg ng μg mg g kg =
  fM pM nM μM mM M *
  nL μL mL L *