产品描述: | Trelagliptin (SYR-472) succinate is a potent, orally active and highly selective DPP-4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 nM. Trelagliptin succinate improves glycemic control in vivo and can be used for the study of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) |
靶点: |
IC50: 4 nM (DPP-4);Proteasome;DPP-4 |
体外研究: |
Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) is one of the widely explored novel targets for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) strategy to preserve the endogenous glucagon like peptide (GLP)-1 activity by inhibiting the DPP-4 action. Trelagliptin exhibits potent inhibitory activity toward DPP-4 prepared from Caco-2 cells with an IC50 value of 5.4 nM. Trelagliptin also inhibits human, dog, and rat plasma DPP-4 activity with IC50 values of 4.2 nM, 6.2 nM, and 9.7 nM, respectively. Trelagliptin is highly selective for DPP-4 and displays IC50 values >100,000 nM corresponding to >10,000-fold selectivity over DPP-2, DPP-8, DPP-9, PEP and FAPα activities. Trelagliptin shows DPP4 selective about 4- and 12-fold more potent than alogliptin (HY-A0023) and sitagliptin (HY-13749), respectively |
体内研究: |
Trelagliptin (oral gavage; 7 mg/kg; single dose) shows sustained PD effect in dogs and gives >80% inhibition of DPP-4 activity even after 24h. Trelagliptin (oral gavage; 3 mg/kg; single dose; 60 min prior to oral glucose) significantly improves the glucose tolerance capacity by decreasing the AUC0−120min of 19.3% compared with the vehicle group in ob/ob mice. Trelagliptin (oral gavage; 10 mg/kg; once a week; 8 weeks) caused significant reductions in fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels, and the average reduction during the entire treatment period is 16.8% compared to the control.It also increases insulin level and raised it by 1.7-fold in AUC0−120min in ob/ob mice. Animal Model: ICR ob/ob mice Dosage: 10 mg/kg Administration: Oral gavage; 10 mg/kg; once a week; 8 weeks Result: Exerted chronic antidiabetic effects on type 2 diabetic db/db Mice. |
参考文献: |
1. Bhumika D Patel, et al. Recent approaches to medicinal chemistry and therapeutic potential of dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem. 2014 Mar 3;74:574-605. 2. Charles E Grimshaw, et al. Trelagliptin (SYR-472, Zafatek), Novel Once-Weekly Treatment for Type 2 Diabetes, Inhibits Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) via a Non-Covalent Mechanism. PLoS One. 2016 Jun 21;11(6):e0157509. 3. Shiliang Li, et al. Discovery of a Natural-Product-Derived Preclinical Candidate for Once-Weekly Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes. J Med Chem. 2019 Mar 14;62(5):2348-2361. |
溶解性: |
Soluble in DMSO、H2O |
保存条件: |
-20℃ |
配置溶液浓度参考: |
|
1mg |
5mg |
10mg |
1 mM |
2.103 ml |
10.516 ml |
21.032 ml |
5 mM |
0.421 ml |
2.103 ml |
4.206 ml |
10 mM |
0.21 ml |
1.052 ml |
2.103 ml |
50 mM |
0.042 ml |
0.21 ml |
0.421 ml |
|
注意: |
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