产品描述: | Prexasertib (LY2606368) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib shows potent anti-tumor activity |
靶点: |
Chk1:<1 nM (IC50);Chk2:8 nM (IC50);Chk1:0.9 nM (Ki);Apoptosis; Chk |
体外研究: |
Prexasertib (LY2606368) inhibits MELK (IC50=38 nM), SIK (IC50=42 nM), BRSK2 (IC50=48 nM), ARK5 (IC50=64 nM). LY2606368 requires CDC25A and CDK2 to cause DNA damage. Prexasertib (33, 100 nM; for 7 hours) results in DNA damage during S-phase in HeLa cells. Prexasertib (8-250 nM; pre-treated for 15 minutes) inhibits CHK1 autophosphorylation (S296) and CHK2 autophosphorylation (S516) in HT-29 cells. Prexasertib (4 nM; 24 hours) results in a large shift in cell-cycle populations from G1 and G2-M to S-phase with an accompanied induction of H2AX phosphorylation in U-2 OS cells. Prexasertib (33 nM; for 12 hours) causes chromosomal fragmentation in HeLa cells. Prexasertib (100 nM; 0.5 to 9 hours) induces replication stress and depletes the pool of available RPA2 for binding to DNA. Cell Cycle Analysis Cell Line: HeLa cells Concentration: 33, 100 nM Incubation Time: For 7 hours Result: Had an IC50 of 37 nM and resulted in the G2-M population received DNA damage during S-phase but continued to progress through the cell cycle into an early mitosis. Western Blot Analysis Cell Line: HT-29 cells Concentration: 8, 16, 31, 63, 125, 250 nM Incubation Time: Pre-treated for 15 minutes Result: Inhibited CHK1 autophosphorylation (S296) and CHK2 autophosphorylation (S516) (IC50 of less than 31 nM) in HT-29 cells. |
体内研究: |
Prexasertib (LY2606368; 1-10 mg/kg; SC; twice daily for 3 days, rest 4 days; for three cycles) causes growth inhibition in tumor xenografts. Prexasertib (15 mg/kg; SC) causes CHK1 inhibition in the blood and the phosphorylation of both H2AX (S139) and RPA2 (S4/S8). Animal Model: Female CD-1 nu-/nu- mice (26-28 g) with Calu-6 cells Dosage: 1, 3.3, or 10 mg/kg Administration: SC; twice daily for 3 days, rest 4 days; for three cycles Result: Caused statistically significant tumor growth inhibition (up to 72.3%). Animal Model: Female CD-1 nu-/nu- mice (26-28 g) with Calu-6 cells Dosage: 15 mg/kg (Pharmacokinetic Analysis) Administration: SC (200 μL) Result: CHK1 was 7 ng/mL at 12 hours and 3 ng/mL by 24 hours in plasma exposures.Phosphorylation of both H2AX (S139) and RPA2 (S4/S8) was detectable at 4 hours, showing the rapid occurrence of DNA damage. |
参考文献: |
1. King C, et al. LY2606368 Causes Replication Catastrophe and Antitumor Effects through CHK1-Dependent Mechanisms. Mol Cancer Ther. 2015 Sep;14(9):2004-1 2. Yin Y, et al. Chk1 inhibition potentiates the therapeutic efficacy of PARP inhibitor BMN673 in gastric cancer. Am J Cancer Res. 2017 Mar 1;7(3):473-483. |
溶解性: |
Soluble in DMSO |
保存条件: |
-20℃ |
配置溶液浓度参考: |
|
1mg |
5mg |
10mg |
1 mM |
2.737 ml |
13.684 ml |
27.368 ml |
5 mM |
0.547 ml |
2.737 ml |
5.474 ml |
10 mM |
0.274 ml |
1.368 ml |
2.737 ml |
50 mM |
0.055 ml |
0.274 ml |
0.547 ml |
|
注意: |
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