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• 产品描述： Ipatasertib dihydrochloride (GDC-0068 dihydrochloride) is a highly selective and ATP-competitive pan-Akt inhibitor with IC50s of 5, 18 and 8 nM for Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3, respectively.

• 靶点： Akt1:5 nM (IC50);Akt3:8 nM (IC50);Akt2:18 nM (IC50);PKA:3100 nM (IC50);Akt; PKA

• 体外研究：
  Ipatasertib shows more than 600 and more than 100-fold selectivity for Akt1 in IC50 against the closely related kinases PKA and p70S6K, respectively. When tested at 1 μM in a panel of 230 protein kinases, which includes 36 human AGC family members, Ipatasertib inhibits only 3 other kinases by more than 70% at 1 μM concentration (PRKG1α, PRKG1β, and p70S6K). IC50s measured for these 3 kinases are 98, 69, and 860 nM, respectively. Thus, with the exception of PKG1 (relative to which Ipatasertib is >10-fold more selective for Akt1), Ipatasertib displays a more than 100-fold selectivity for Akt1 over the next most potently inhibited non-Akt kinase, p70S6K, in the screening kinase panel. The relationship between pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of Ipatasertib is investigated in 3 xenograft models that showed dose-dependent response to drug treatment: MCF7-neo/HER2, TOV-21G.x1, and LNCaP. The mean cell viability IC50 of Ipatasertib in these 3 cell lines is 2.56, 0.44, and 0.11 μM, respectively

• 体内研究：
  Ipatasertib is typically efficacious in xenograft models in which Akt is activated because of genetic alterations including PTEN loss, PIK3CA mutations/amplifications, or HER2 overexpression. In these models, tumor growth delay, stasis, or regression is achieved at or below 100 mg/kg daily oral dose, which is the maximum dose tested in immunocompromised mice that is well tolerated. When tested in vivo, daily dosing of Ipatasertib in combination with RP-56976 induces tumor regression and stasis in the PC-3 and MCF7-neo/HER2 xenograft models, at doses where each single agent is ineffective or only causes modest tumor growth delay. Similarly, increased TGI is observed in the OVCAR3 ovarian cancer xenograft model when Ipatasertib is combined with NSC 241240. The combination of Ipatasertib with RP-56976 or NSC 241240 is tolerated with less than 5% body weight loss when compared with treatment with each chemotherapeutic agent alone

• 参考文献：
  1. Blake JF, et al. Discovery and preclinical pharmacology of a selective ATP-competitive Akt inhibitor (GDC-0068) for the treatment of human tumors. J Med Chem. 2012 Sep 27;55(18):8110-27. 2. Lin J, et al. Targeting activated Akt with GDC-0068, a novel selective Akt inhibitor that is efficacious in multiple tumor models. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Apr 1;19(7):1760-72.

• 溶解性： Soluble  in  DMSO、H2O

• 保存条件： -20℃

• 配置溶液浓度参考：
  

  	1mg	5mg	10mg
  1 mM	1.884 ml	9.418 ml	18.835 ml
  5 mM	0.377 ml	1.884 ml	3.767 ml
  10 mM	0.188 ml	0.942 ml	1.884 ml
  50 mM	0.038 ml	0.188 ml	0.377 ml

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本计算器可帮助您计算出特定溶液中溶质的质量、溶液浓度和体积之间的关系，公式为：

质量 (mg) = 浓度 (mM) x 体积 (mL) x 分子摩尔量 (g/mol)

• pg ng μg mg g kg =
  fM pM nM μM mM M *
  nL μL mL L *